Optometrist
Also called: Eye care professional
Tests eyesight, prescribes glasses and contact lenses, and checks for eye diseases.
What the work is
Optometrists are primary eye care professionals. They test vision, prescribe and fit glasses and contact lenses, screen for problems such as glaucoma, cataract and diabetic eye disease, refer patients to eye doctors, and help with low vision and eye exercises.
India has a large number of people with uncorrected vision problems and too few optometrists. Eye hospitals, optical chains and community eye programmes keep demand strong.
A typical week
- Test vision and eye health
- Prescribe and fit glasses and lenses
- Screen for eye diseases and refer
- Run eye camps and community screening
It suits people who
- Like biology and precise work
- Are good with people
- Are patient and careful
Your path to get there
School (Class 8-10)
- Take Science (PCB or PCM)
Class 11-12
- B.Optom through CUET-UG, AIIMS paramedical or college entrance
College or fresher
- Complete clinical internship at an eye hospital
- Specialise later in contact lenses, paediatrics or low vision
Working or switching
- Opticians and ophthalmic assistants move up through a B.Optom
- Healthcare workers can return through refresher courses and re-registration with their council.
- Hospitals often have flexible shifts and part-time roles for returning nurses and doctors.
Exams and certifications
| Name | What it is for | When |
|---|---|---|
| AIIMS paramedical entrance ↗ | B.Optom at AIIMS | After Class 12 |
Exam names, eligibility and dates change. Always check the official website for this year's notice.
Job market
Job titles to search
Who hires
Where the jobs are
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Outlook
Growing with optical retail and eye care programmes.
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