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Physiotherapist
Also called: Physio
Helps people recover movement and manage pain after injury, surgery or illness.
What the work is
Physiotherapists treat people with injuries, back and joint pain, strokes, sports injuries and conditions of ageing. They use exercise, manual therapy and equipment to restore movement and strength. Many work in hospitals, sports teams and clinics, or run their own practice and home visits.
The course is a 4.5-year BPT including internship, followed by an optional MPT specialisation (orthopaedics, sports, neurology, cardio-respiratory).
A typical week
- Assess patients' movement and pain
- Plan exercise and therapy programmes
- Treat with manual therapy and equipment
- Track progress and adjust treatment
It suits people who
- Enjoy sport, fitness and the human body
- Are encouraging and patient
- Like hands-on work
Your path to get there
School (Class 8-10)
- Choose Science with Biology (PCB)
Class 11-12
- BPT through state or university entrances (some use NEET scores)
College or fresher
- Intern in hospitals and sports clinics
- Take an MPT to specialise
Working or switching
- Fitness trainers can move into related allied roles, but BPT is required to practise
- Healthcare workers can return through refresher courses and re-registration with their council.
- Hospitals often have flexible shifts and part-time roles for returning nurses and doctors.
Exams and certifications
| Name | What it is for | When |
|---|---|---|
| State and university BPT entrances | BPT admission | Once a year |
Exam names, eligibility and dates change. Always check the official website for this year's notice.
Job market
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